Design and organization of an urban garden in small spaces

Diseño y organización de un huerto urbano en pequeños espacios

Growing your own vegetables and herbs at home is a growing trend, especially in cities. An urban garden can be the perfect solution for those who want to enjoy fresh, healthy produce without needing a large yard.

Below, we present how to design and organize an urban garden in small spaces, with practical and easy-to-follow tips.

What is an urban garden?

An urban garden is a form of agriculture in the city . Instead of large fields, you use small spaces like balconies, terraces, patios, or even windows to grow your own food. This practice is not only beneficial for your health but also for the environment, as you reduce your carbon footprint by consuming local produce.

The benefits of having an urban garden at home are numerous. Not only will you have access to fresh, pesticide-free vegetables, but you'll also save money . Furthermore, tending to your plants can be a relaxing and therapeutic activity.

Basic tools to get started

To start your urban garden, you don't need much . Basic tools include pots or containers, good quality soil, seeds or seedlings, and water. It's also helpful to have a small shovel, gardening gloves, and labels to identify your plants.

Designing an urban garden: maximizing your space

The design of your urban garden is crucial for maximizing the available space. Here are some ideas on how you can make the most of every corner of your home.

  • Taking advantage of vertical space

One of the best ways to optimize space in an urban garden is by utilizing vertical space. You can install shelves, use wooden pallets to create green walls, or hang pots on the wall. These solutions are ideal for small balconies and terraces . An example of this is the Garden Wooden Shelving Unit .

  • Suitable containers and pots

Choose appropriate containers and pots for each type of plant . For example, herbs usually grow well in small pots, while tomatoes and peppers need larger containers. Make sure all pots have good drainage to prevent overwatering.

  • Crop rotation and association

Crop rotation and companion planting are key techniques in organizing an urban garden. Rotating plants each season helps keep the soil fertile and pest-free . Companion planting, such as tomatoes and basil, improves plant growth and health.

Organizing an urban garden: what to plant and when

Organizing your urban garden also involves deciding what to plant and when to do it. Below, we give you some tips on which crops to choose depending on the season.

  • Spring and summer crops

Spring and summer offer ideal temperatures for growing tomatoes, peppers, zucchini, and various herbs like basil and cilantro. These vegetables need plenty of sun , so be sure to place them in a well-lit area.

  • Autumn and winter crops

During autumn and winter, opt for cold-hardy crops such as lettuce, spinach, chard, and broccoli. These plants can thrive even with fewer hours of sunlight and lower temperatures.

  • Perennial plants for an urban garden

Consider including some perennial plants in your urban garden. Perennials, such as rosemary and lavender, can grow year-round and require less maintenance . Plus, they add beauty and fragrance to your green space.

Conclusion

In short, creating and maintaining an urban garden in small spaces is a rewarding activity that allows you to enjoy fresh, healthy food, even in the city . With good design and organization, any corner of your home can become a green oasis.

Start your own urban garden with Deco and Lemon and enjoy all its benefits!

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